-Between nations .Israelites and Gibeonites Joshua 9:3-15 Judah and Syria 1 Kings 15:19
-Ceding of the territory by 1 Kings 9:10-14; 20:34
-Sacredness of Joshua 9:16-21 with Joshua 2:8-21
-Reciprocity 1 Kings 5:1-12
-With idolatrous nations forbidden Exodus 34:12, 15